Calabria / Cosenza
Nepitelle
Calabrian filled Christmas cookies
These are filled Italian cookies: short pastry folded around dried fruit, nuts and spice, then baked and dusted with sugar.
Tested and written by Erika A. Cochran
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Christmas at the table
The Cookies Made in Company
Christmas cookies are rarely the work of one quiet hour. The dough is rolled across the table, the filling is passed from hand to hand, and finished pastries accumulate on trays while the kitchen stays occupied. The family photograph here preserves the gathering. It does not preserve a written cookie recipe.
Nepitelle belong to Calabria’s Christmas baking tradition. They are small folded pastries rather than crisp American-style cookies: a short dough wrapped around dried figs, walnuts, raisins, dark chocolate, orange zest, cinnamon and vino cotto. Those pantry ingredients explain their place in winter. Fruit and nuts dried after harvest, chocolate and spice made the filling festive, and a batch could be made ahead and kept in a tin.
The filling changes from household to household. Chestnuts may replace some of the figs; honey may sweeten it; the choice of nuts and spice follows what a family keeps. That variation is part of the tradition, not a flaw in it.
The method below is the Casa Magnelli Kitchen adaptation of documented Calabrian baking traditions. No written Nepitelle method from Ro and Ti survives in the family record, so this page does not claim the ingredient list or measurements as theirs. What belongs to the family record is the larger pattern: food made by hand, people gathered closely, and Christmas kept at the table.
Make the filling thick enough to stay inside the pastry, roll the dough thinly, and seal every half-moon well. Dust the cooled cookies with sugar, set them out together, and let the tray do what holiday food has always done — bring everyone back to the same room. Venite a tavola.

Prep
45 minutes
Cook
25 minutes
Serves
About 18
Difficulty
Moderate
Region
Calabria
What you’ll need
Ingredients
Written for About 18.
Showing quantities at 1× the original recipe.
- 3¼ cups plain flour
- ¾ cup sugar
- ½ cup lard or butter
- 2 eggs
- 1 tsp baking powder
- 5¼ oz dried figs, chopped
- 3½ oz walnuts, chopped
- ½ cup raisins
- 2⅛ oz dark chocolate, chopped
- Zest of 1 orange
- 1 tsp cinnamon
- 3 tbsp vino cotto or grape must syrup
At the stove
Instructions
Rub the fat into the flour with the sugar and baking powder, then bring together with the eggs. Rest the pastry 30 minutes.
Mix the figs, walnuts, raisins, chocolate, zest, cinnamon and vino cotto into a thick filling.
Roll the pastry to ⅛ inch and cut discs about 3½ inches across.
Spoon filling onto each, fold over and seal the edges well.
Bake at 355°F for 20–25 minutes until pale gold.
Cool and dust with sugar.
Recipe notes
Fillings vary widely by household — chestnut, honey and different nuts all appear.
They keep for a week in a tin and are usually made in quantity for holidays.
Context
Nepitelle are a documented Calabrian filled pastry associated with holidays, made from dried fruit and nuts kept through the year.
Sources: Editorial adaptation of documented Calabrian baking traditions, Casa Magnelli Kitchen
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